Evolution of functional and mental status and quality of life in people aged 75 years and over after the COVID-19 pandemic in Spain: a prospective cohort study.

Esteban-Sepúlveda S, Pascual-Garcia M, Blanco J, Sánchez-Ruano R, Cervera AM, Moreno MAC, Vidal-Thomas MC, Company-Sancho MC, Feria-Raposo I, Casbas MM, Cameselle-Lago C, Artiques E, Padilla J, Bernabéu C; Cuidamos+75 Group; Rico-Blázquez M.

BMC Geriatr. 2026 Aug 7;26(1):1136. doi: 10.1186/s12877-026-08027-z.

PMID: 42701179

SCORE2-OP-guided statin initiation for primary prevention in adults aged 70-89 years without diabetes: evidence for age-specific risk thresholds.

Zacarías-Pons L, Blanch J, Alves-Cabratosa L, Domínguez-Armengol G, Martí-Lluch R, Ribas-Aulinas F, Ponjoan A, Romero V, García-Ortiz L, Del Cura-González I, Ramos R.

Eur J Prev Cardiol. 2026 Sep 4:zwag469. doi: 10.1093/eurjpc/zwag469. Online ahead of print.

PMID: 42697186

A two-stage modeling approach to estimate indoor NO₂ exposure: a Barcelona case study.

Domínguez A, Zhao Y, Samuelsson K, Jimenez-Arenas P, Cirach M, Arevalo G, Barril L, Lao J, Foraster M, Gascón M, Persavento C, Nieuwenhuijsen M, Tonne C, Moreno T, Querol X, Jerret M, Schwartz J, Sunyer J, Dadvand P, Rivas I, Basagaña X.

J Expo Sci Environ Epidemiol. 2026 Sep 2. doi: 10.1038/s41370-026-00969-1. Online ahead of print.

PMID: 42686823

Maternal exposure to air pollution and fetoplacental Doppler markers during pregnancy.

Zanini MJ, Galmés T, Knox B, Luo Y, Gómez-Herrera L, Cirach M, Domínguez A, Domínguez-Gallardo C, Muniesa M, Casu G, Cruz-Lemini M, Zhao Y, Arévalo Roa G, Carrasco-Turigas G, Basagaña X, Foraster M, Gascon M, Sánchez O, Bustamante M, Rivas I, Gómez-Roig MD, Sunyer J, Dadvand P, Llurba E.

Environ Pollut. 2026 Sep 2:129046. doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2026.129046. Online ahead of print.

PMID: 42686006

ISoP MENA Chapter: Strategic Development and Future Directions Following a Decade of Strengthening Pharmacovigilance in the Middle East and North Africa.

Rostom H, Elhawary MA, Alkhakany M, Younus MM, Alshammari T, Villalobos F, Aimer O.

Drug Saf. 2026 Sep 2. doi: 10.1007/s40264-026-01723-0. Online ahead of print.

PMID: 42684572      No abstract available.

Eating jetlag based on meal timing discrepancies and risk of cardiovascular disease using the prospective cohort NutriNet-Santé.

Le Folcalvez X, Obeid E, Palomar-Cros A, Fezeu LK, Bourhis L, Bellicha A, Péneau S, Deschamps V, Deschasaux-Tanguy M, Touvier M, Hercberg S, Julia C, Kesse-Guyot E, Andreeva VA, Lassale C, Montagner A, Guillou H, Jacobi D, Srour B.

Commun Med (Lond). 2026 Sep 1;6(1):453. doi: 10.1038/s43856-026-01758-5.

PMID: 42680779      Free PMC article.

Seasonal Dynamics of Pediatric Herpangina and Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease in Catalonia, Spain (2014-2025): A Primary Care-based Epidemiologic Study.

de Rioja VL, Dantas A, Coma E, Andrés C, Vila J, González-Sánchez A, Creus-Costa A, Prats-Méndez I, Saubi N, Soriano-Arandes A, Larrosa N, Fina F, Perramon-Malavez A, López D, Prats C, Antón A.

Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2026 Sep 1. doi: 10.1097/INF.0000000000005377. Online ahead of print.

PMID: 42675566

Insomnia and associated pharmacological prescription in the adult population in primary care in Central Catalonia from 2018 to 2024.

Bertrans Vilaró B, Miró Catalina Q, Vidal-Alaball J.

Fam Med Community Health. 2026 Aug 31;14(3):e004152. doi: 10.1136/fmch-2026-004152.

PMID: 42674672      Free PMC article.

Gender-related determinants of hypertension self-care behaviours in primary care: Perspectives of patients and healthcare professionals.

Nesterovich Grushina D, Grillo Bosch N, Álvarez Moleiro M.

Aten Primaria. 2026 Aug 29;58(11):103589. doi: 10.1016/j.aprim.2026.103589. Online ahead of print.

PMID: 42667829

The value of simplicity in clinical practice guidelines. The example of antibiotic recommendations for acute COPD exacerbations.

Llor C.

Respir Investig. 2026 Aug 27;64(5):101502. doi: 10.1016/j.resinv.2026.101502. Online ahead of print.

PMID: 42659914      No abstract available.

Prevalence of vitamin B12 deficiency and associated factors in pregnant Spanish women.

Cruz-Rodríguez J, Canals-Sans J, Jardí C, Arija V.

Women Health. 2026 Aug 26:1-15. doi: 10.1080/03630242.2026.2719873. Online ahead of print.

PMID: 42643091

Exploring the association of respiratory infection aetiology with mental well-being scores: a longitudinal study.

Murfitt A, van der Velden AW, Böhmer F, Butler CC, Chlabicz S, Colliers A, Garcia-Sangenis A, Malania L, Pauer J, Tomacinschii A, Vellinga A.

Front Psychol. 2026 Aug 10;17:1833497. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2026.1833497. eCollection 2026.

PMID: 42638711      Free PMC article.

Early-life infections and life course health and disease in the EU child cohort network.

Karachaliou M, Kogevinas M, Smith GD, Andersen AN, Avraam D, Barros H, Bhopal S, Brustad N, Bustamante M, Bønnelykke K, Charles MA, Dadvand P, Dobaño C, Dufourg MN, Gascon M, Hamilton F, Karramass T, Lertxundi A, Llop S, Magnus P, Santos S, Schou Trogstad LI, Timpson NJ, Vrijheid M, Waterboer T, Welten M, Wright J, Pembrey L, Duijts L, Jaddoe VWV.

Eur J Epidemiol. 2026 Aug 20. doi: 10.1007/s10654-026-01451-w. Online ahead of print.

PMID: 42623000

Characterising Clinically Recognised Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy in six European Countries Using Real-World Data.

Alcalde-Herraiz M, Delmestri A, Omulo H, Bräuner E, Bruun S, Norris R, Vivirito A, Harms A, Vuković J, Pristaš I, Jurčević A, Čavlina M, Jezidžić A, Ivanko P, Hayati S, Trinh NTH, Nordeng H, Duarte-Salles T, Palomar-Cros A, Giuliodori A, Gómez-Outes A, Vrijlandt P, Restrepo-Méndez MC, Burn E, Prats-Uribe A, Saura-Lazaro A.

ESC Heart Fail. 2026 Aug 20:xvag218. doi: 10.1093/eschf/xvag218. Online ahead of print.

PMID: 42619650

Steatotic liver disease trajectory: A holistic EASL guidance on the multidisciplinary approach to screening and patient management.

Brouwer WP, Vonghia L, Thiele M, Schattenberg J, Anastasiou F, Beckmann S, Bugianesi E, Castera L, Caussy C, Cordie A, De Bruyne R, Fabrellas N, Frühbeck G, Gadi Z, Gastaldelli A, Geerts A, Haigh L, Hallsworth K, Holleboom A, Lackner C, Lazarus JV, Mendive J, Michel M, Mooney V, Ratziu V, Roden M, Sanyal AJ, Spearman WC, Stefanescu H, Tiniakos D, Tsochatsis E, Willemse J, Zannad F, Zelber-Sagi S, Krag A, Francque S.

JHEP Rep. 2026 Sep;8(9):101798. doi: 10.1016/j.jhepr.2026.101798. Epub 2026 Feb 25.

PMID: 42617506      Free PMC article.      Review.

Association of Lipid Ratios With Cardiovascular Outcomes in Type 2 Diabetes: A Population Cohort Study.

Carretero-Anibarro E, Quesada JA, Ruiz-Quintero MA, Mauricio D, Khunti K, Orozco-Beltrán D.

Diabetes Obes Metab. 2026 Aug 17. doi: 10.1111/dom.71236. Online ahead of print.

PMID: 42608333

Development of a participatory action research-based intervention to enhance infection prevention and antimicrobial stewardship among European nursing home staff.

Theut M, Lykkegaard J, Antsupova V, Hansen MP, Marloth T, Llor C, Garcia-Sangenis A, Monfà R, Moragas A, Anastasaki M, Tsoulchai G, Lionis C, Sodja N, Petek D, Benko R, Balint A, Kowalczyk A, Jaruseviciene L, Glasova H, Glasa J, Jensen JN.

JAC Antimicrob Resist. 2026 Aug 12;8(4):dlag158. doi: 10.1093/jacamr/dlag158. eCollection 2026 Aug.

PMID: 42592129      Free PMC article.

Peripheral Blood Neutrophil-Monocyte-to-Lymphocyte Ratio and Long-Term All-Cause Mortality in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Population-Based Primary Care Cohort Study.

Montserrat-Capdevila J, Vaqué Castilla P, Romero Gracia A, Jiménez-Díaz J, Deniel-Rosanas J, Fuentes A, Paredes E, Solanes-Cabús M, Godoy S, Moreno Garcia S, Sol J, Calderó M, Farràs C, Gea-Sánchez M, Llubes-Arrià L, Mesalles J, Castañ-Abad MT, Peruga JMP, Vidal-Alaball J, Sisó-Almirall A, Godoy P.

Healthcare (Basel). 2026 Aug 6;14(15):2431. doi: 10.3390/healthcare14152431.

PMID: 42588399      Free PMC article.

Multidisciplinary Advanced Practice Nursing-Led Vascular Access Care Pathway in Patients with Cystic Fibrosis: A Practice-Based Descriptive Analysis.

Montserrat Gala AM, Fernández-Sáez J, Ayuso-Margañón R, Sillero Sillero A.

Healthcare (Basel). 2026 Aug 5;14(15):2414. doi: 10.3390/healthcare14152414.

PMID: 42588381      Free PMC article.

Isolated, metabolic and hypertensive gout: a population-based cluster analysis of 94 759 patients.

Pou MA, Martinez-Laguna D, Reyes C, Satorra P, Tebé C, Corominas H, Dalbeth N, Diaz-Torne C.

Rheumatology (Oxford). 2026 Sep 1;65(9):keag415. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/keag415.

PMID: 42587427

Cardiovascular outcomes and mortality risk at diagnosis of type 2 diabetes in older adults: a retrospective population-based study using health records from Spain.

Fernandez-Camins B, Navas E, Vlacho B, Franch-Nadal J, Maltese G, Mauricio D.

EClinicalMedicine. 2026 Jul 31;98:104118. doi: 10.1016/j.eclinm.2026.104118. eCollection 2026 Aug.

PMID: 42576977      Free PMC article.

Eating Behavior Latent Profiles and Their Associations With Body Composition in Early Childhood: The CORALS Cohort.

Jimeno-Martínez A, Miguel-Berges ML, Maneschy I, Gil-Campos M, Leis R, Babio N, De Miguel-Etayo P, Navas-Carretero S, Portolés O, Colomer MF, Castro-Collado C, Picáns-Leis R, Farré N, Seral-Cortés M, Martínez JA, Jurado-Castro J, Vázquez-Cobela R, Rey-Reñones C, Pastor-Villaescusa B, Llorente-Cantarero F, Pérez-Vega KA, Salas-Salvadó J, Moreno LA, Masip G; CORALS group.

Obesity (Silver Spring). 2026 Aug 9. doi: 10.1002/oby.70279. Online ahead of print.

PMID: 42571936

Identifying Pregnancies in Population-Based Data Sources: Development and Application of the ConcePTION Pregnancy Algorithm.

Limoncella G, Girardi A, Bartolini C, Hyeraci G, Roberto G, Paoletti O, Messina D, Villalobos F, Bisacco CA, van den Berg J, Houben E, Santacà K, Ingrasciotta Y, Trifirò G, Pellegrini G, Ientile V, Hoxhaj V, Durán C, Riera-Arnau J, García-Poza P, Martín-Pérez M, Llorente-García A, Cea-Soriano L, Huerta-Álvarez C, Sánchez-Sáez F, Sanfélix-Gimeno G, Rodríguez-Bernal CL, Jové J, Bernard MA, Thurin NH, Jordan S, Thayer D, Evans HT, Coldea AI, Manfrini M, van Gelder M, Tari M, Pajouheshnia R, Afonso Maciel AS, Le Noan-Lainé M, Mølgaard-Nielsen D, Cunnington M, Dodd C, Grilli L, Andaur Navarro CL, Sturkenboom M, Nordeng H, Gini R.

Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf. 2026 Aug;35(8):e70438. doi: 10.1002/pds.70438.

PMID: 42571911      Free PMC article.

Morning peak and high prevalence of pulmonary embolism and psychiatric disorders in women with sudden cardiac arrest: results from the ReCaPTa study.

Azeli Y, Barbería E, Fernández A, Landín I, Rey-Reñones C, García-Vilana S, Vidal-González N, Bonet G, Jiménez-Fàbrega X, Bardají A.

Resusc Plus. 2026 Jul 14;30:101416. doi: 10.1016/j.resplu.2026.101416. eCollection 2026 Jul.

PMID: 42569621      Free PMC article.

Power, dose, and fosfomycin in the SCOUT trial – Authors’ reply.

Llor C, Monfà R, Morros R, Moragas A.

Lancet. 2026 Aug 8;408(10554):517-518. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(26)01324-3.

PMID: 42561972      No abstract available.

Spanish adaptation and validation of the Capability Cards for use in community primary health care.

Llubes-Arrià L, Boonekamp G, Brummel A, Sol-Culleré J, Mateos JT, Salanterä S.

Prim Health Care Res Dev. 2026 Aug 6;27:e85. doi: 10.1017/S1463423626101583.

PMID: 42559972      Free PMC article.

Effectiveness and waning of the fourth dose mRNA COVID-19 vaccines for the prevention of SARS-CoV2 infection related hospitalisations and deaths.

Li X, Mercadé-Besora N, Lam AS, Barboza C, Delmestri A, Duarte-Salles T, Man WY, Mosseveld M, Palomar-Cros A, Raventós B, Verhamme K, Català M, Jödicke AM.

J Infect. 2026 Aug 5;93(3):106825. doi: 10.1016/j.jinf.2026.106825. Online ahead of print.

PMID: 42556476

Implementation of Obesity Interventions in Primary Health Care: Protocol for a Scoping Review of Barriers and Enablers.

León-Herrera S, Gefaell I, Guisado-Clavero M, Sánchez-Castro M, Nemer L, Rodríguez-Pérez MP, Gebhardt CL, da Silva E Pereira I, Anjos de Almeida V, Yokuş SE, Gökdemir Ö, Buono N, Petrazzuoli F, Astier-Peña MP, Ares-Blanco S, Gómez-Bravo R.

Obes Rev. 2026 Aug 4:e70206. doi: 10.1111/obr.70206. Online ahead of print.

PMID: 42549976      Review.

The Multicriteria Decision Analysis for Extended Reality (MCDA-XR) Governance Framework for Health Care Adoption: Mixed Methods Development Study.

Ferrer Costa J, Armayones Ruiz M, Bourdin-Kreitz P.

J Med Internet Res. 2026 Jul 31;28:e89801. doi: 10.2196/89801.

PMID: 42544118      Free PMC article.

Prenatal air pollution exposure and placental biomarkers of oxidative stress and ageing: results from the BiSC cohort.

Gómez-Herrera L, Mandakh Y, Martens DS, Cosin-Tomas M, Aguilar-Lacasaña S, Galmés T, Rivas I, Domínguez A, Cirach M, Zanini MJ, Domínguez-Gallardo C, Muniesa M, Casu G, Gascon M, Malmqvist E, Llurba E, Foraster M, Sunyer J, Bustamante M, Gómez-Roig MD, Nawrot TS, Dadvand P.

Int J Hyg Environ Health. 2026 Aug;277:114865. doi: 10.1016/j.ijheh.2026.114865. Epub 2026 Jul 23.

PMID: 42492149

Effect of an Integrated Postdischarge Care Program for Older Patients After Hip Fracture Discharged to the Community: A Multicenter Cohort Study.

Ipsen JA, Wolff DL, Christensen MK, Petersen SR, Viberg B, Llor C, Elkjaer M.

J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2026 Sep;27(9):106384. doi: 10.1016/j.jamda.2026.106384. Epub 2026 Jul 22.

PMID: 42486012

Leisure-Time Physical Activity on Age-Modelled Trajectories of Body Mass Index and Obesity Risk Throughout Life: Multivariable Regression and Mendelian Randomization Analyses Using Electronic Health Record Data From the CORDELIA-Catalunya Study.

Hernando-Redondo J, Camps-Vilaró A, Elosua R, Fornara E, Bermúdez-López M, Torán-Monserrat P, Jiménez-Navarro A, Valdivielso JM, López-Lifante VM, Salas-Fernández T, Cambray S, Cruz R, Marrugat J, Hernáez Á.

Diabetes Obes Metab. 2026 Oct;28(10):8925-8935. doi: 10.1111/dom.71090. Epub 2026 Jul 9.

PMID: 42426560      Free PMC article.

Accessibility to urban parks and resilience among adults in Spain: gender inequalities from the DESVELA study.

Marcilla-Toribio I, Martinez-Andres M, Gómez-Gómez I, Miranda-de la Maza M, Sierra-Martínez L, Repiso-Gento I, Castro-Rivero AB, Méndez-López F, Bulilete O, Fernández-Domínguez MJ, Martí-Lluch R, Ramos R, Zacarías-Pons L, Notario-Pacheco B.

BMC Public Health. 2026 Jun 18;26(1):2472. doi: 10.1186/s12889-026-27985-y.

PMID: 42316146      Free PMC article.

[Training and community-based intervention to reduce chronic benzodiazepine use for insomnia and distress in primary care].

Illamola Martin L, Núñez Sabaté C, Bonet Monne S, Arroyo Jiménez M.

Aten Primaria. 2026 Sep;58(9):103549. doi: 10.1016/j.aprim.2026.103549. Epub 2026 Jun 16.

PMID: 42302694      Free PMC article.      Spanish.

Effectiveness of training on vertigo/dizziness coding in primary care: a community-based cluster-randomized trial.

Perez-Patiño J, Cunillera-Puértolas O, Sanllorente-Melenchón A, Rando-Matos Y, Villar-Balboa I, Carrillo-Muñoz R, Ballvé-Moreno JL, Peguero-Rodríguez E.

BMC Med Educ. 2026 Jun 9;26(1):1321. doi: 10.1186/s12909-026-09645-2.

PMID: 42260492      Free PMC article.      Clinical Trial.

Maternal iron status during pregnancy: relationship with fetal growth; ECLIPSES study.

Díaz-Torres S, Díaz-López A, Jardí C, Abajo S, Arija V.

BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2026 Jun 4;26(1):863. doi: 10.1186/s12884-026-09346-0.

PMID: 42243758      Free PMC article.

Workplace violence and psychosocial risks exposures: a multicenter cross-sectional study.

Moreno-Martínez M, Vidal-Alaball J, Dalfó-Pibernat A.

BMC Public Health. 2026 Jun 2;26(1):2285. doi: 10.1186/s12889-026-27888-y.

PMID: 42231300      Free PMC article.

The effect of a complex intervention for older adults on medication adequacy: results from the + AGIL Barcelona program.

Salis F, de Andrés-Lázaro AM, Burbano MP, Soto-Bagaria LI, Díaz-Gallego F, Gual-Tarrada N, Inzitari M, Pérez-Bazán LM.

BMC Geriatr. 2026 Jun 2;26(1):1024. doi: 10.1186/s12877-026-07699-x.

PMID: 42231223      Free PMC article.

Defining the Roles of SGLT2 Inhibitors and GLP-1 Receptor Agonists in the Management of Chronic Kidney Disease in Adults with Type 2 Diabetes With or Without Overweight/Obesity: An International Delphi Consensus.

Handelsman Y, Cheng AYY, Fadini GP, Kushner P, Bonnet F, Fioretto P, Kadowaki T, Kanumilli N, Cos X, Frese T, Ji L, Rossing P.

Adv Ther. 2026 Sep;43(9):3886-3912. doi: 10.1007/s12325-026-03618-z. Epub 2026 May 30.

PMID: 42217111      Free PMC article.

Estimation of the non-compliance with the recommendations of screen time in a sample of Spanish children up to 5 years: a cross-sectional study.

Cabriada-Sáez Í, González-Marrón A, Lidón-Moyano C, de Paz-Cantos S, Cartanyà-Hueso À, Pérez-Martín H, Gómez-Galán R, Martínez-Sánchez JM.

J Public Health Policy. 2026 Sep;47(3):375-386. doi: 10.1057/s41271-026-00636-7. Epub 2026 May 19.

PMID: 42156887

Comprehensive analysis of heart failure: Characteristics, treatment, and outcomes in a reduced ejection fraction patient cohort from SIDIAP, Catalonia, Spain.

Giner-Soriano M, Monfà R, Vives R, Fernández-García S, Vallano A, Morros R.

Aten Primaria. 2026 Aug;58(8):103510. doi: 10.1016/j.aprim.2026.103510. Epub 2026 May 8.

PMID: 42105426      Free PMC article.

Maternal dietary phylloquinone intake (vitamin K1) and early childhood neurodevelopment.

Mateu-Fabregat J, Panisello L, Novau-Ferré N, Pinar-Martí A, Jimenez-Arenas P, Ferrer M, Rivas I, Llurba E, Lassale C, Gómez-Roig MD, Vioque J, González-Palacios S, Contreras-Rodríguez O, Arija V, Foraster M, Gascon M, Dadvand P, Sunyer J, Júlvez J, Bulló M.

Pediatr Res. 2026 Jun;99(7):2522-2530. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04543-7. Epub 2025 Oct 21.

PMID: 41120727