Association between atrial fibrillation and dementia in a large population-based study in southern Europe.

Rodríguez-García J, Ramos R, Ponjoan A, Blanch J, Cainzos-Achirica M, Dallaglio PD, Antonio RS, Rodríguez-García M, Mercé J, Faga V, Sanaú J, Almonte I, Rodríguez-Silva J, Comín-Colet J, Anguera I, Marco AD. Rev Esp Cardiol (Engl Ed). 2025 May 30:S1885-5857(25)00169-0. doi: 10.1016/j.rec.2025.05.009. Online ahead of print.

PMID: 40451506 English, Spanish.

 

Risk of Guillain-Barré syndrome after COVID-19 vaccination or SARS-CoV-2 infection: A multinational self-controlled case series study.

Nasreen S, Jiang Y, Lu H, Lee A, Cutland CL, Gentile A, Giglio N, Macartney K, Deng L, Liu B, Sonneveld N, Bellamy K, Clothier HJ, Sepulveda Kattan G, Naus M, Naveed Z, Janjua NZ, Nguyen L, Hviid A, Poukka E, Perälä J, Leino T, Chandra LA, Thobari JA, Park BJ, Choi NK, Jeong NY, Madhi SA, Villalobos F, Solórzano M, Bissacco CA, Carreras-Martínez JJ, Correcher-Martínez E, Urchueguía-Fornes A, Roy D, Yeomans A, Aurelius T, Morton K, Di Mauro G, Sturkenboom MC, Sejvar JJ, Top KA, Batty K, Ghebreab L, Griffin JB, Petousis-Harris H, Buttery J, Black S, Kwong JC. Vaccine. 2025 May 28;60:127291. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2025.127291. Online ahead of print.

PMID: 40440921

 

Improvement in the detection, diagnosis, and early treatment of chronic kidney disease in Spain. The IntERKit project.

Górriz JL, Adán Gil F, Botana López MA, Buño Soto A, Campos Cabrera FJ, Cisneros A, Cobo Guerrero S, Conejos MD, Egocheaga Cabello I, Fernández Planelles MC, García-Matarín L, Jiménez N, Julián Mauro JC, León Jiménez D, Martínez Gamote D, Mazón Ramos P, Ortiz A, Palau G, Quevedo Rivera J, Sánchez-Álvarez JE, Tristancho Ajamil R, Varga Martín C, Vallés Fernández R. Nefrologia (Engl Ed). 2025 May 27:S2013-2514(25)00074-4. doi: 10.1016/j.nefroe.2025.05.001. Online ahead of print.

PMID: 40436675 Review.

 

Sex Differences in Mental Health-Related Work Incapacity Across Occupational Sectors During the COVID-19 Lockdown in Spain.

Gutiérrez Naharro EM, Sillero Sillero A, Ponce Blandón JA, Fernández Sáez J.Healthcare (Basel). 2025 May 14;13(10):1137. doi: 10.3390/healthcare13101137.

PMID: 40427973 Free PMC article.

 

Sex Differences in Mental Health-Related Work Incapacity Across Occupational Sectors During the COVID-19 Lockdown in Spain.

Gutiérrez Naharro EM, Sillero Sillero A, Ponce Blandón JA, Fernández Sáez J. Healthcare (Basel). 2025 May 14;13(10):1137. doi: 10.3390/healthcare13101137.

PMID: 40427973 Free PMC article.

 

Social and Demographic Determinants of Health: A Descriptive Study on the Impact of Place of Residence and Community Belonging.

Pedret-Llaberia R, Basora-Gallisà T, Martínez-Torres S, Rodríguez-Soler S, Pallejà-Millán M, Buscemi A, Rey-Reñones C, Martín-Luján FM. Healthcare (Basel). 2025 May 12;13(10):1125. doi: 10.3390/healthcare13101125.

PMID: 40427962 Free PMC article.

 

Educational interventions and contextual factors for optimising antibiotic prescription in paediatric uncomplicated acute respiratory tract infections in primary care: scoping review of reviews.

Elizondo-Alzola U, Rocha C, Leache L, León-García M, Saiz LC, Solà I, Montesinos-Guevara C, Meade AG, Boldú A, Bolíbar I, Niño-de-Guzmán E, Alonso-Coello P. BMC Pediatr. 2025 May 26;25(1):421. doi: 10.1186/s12887-025-05688-4.

PMID: 40420306 Free PMC article.

 

Blood-based biomarkers in centenarians and non-centenarians: a matched, population-based retrospective cohort study using primary care records in Catalonia, Spain.

Moreno MA, Vidal-Alaball J, Saez M, Barceló MA. Biogerontology. 2025 May 26;26(3):115. doi: 10.1007/s10522-025-10258-3.

PMID: 40418402 Free PMC article.

 

[The digital toolkit as a key resource in Primary Care].

Alòs F, Aldón Mínguez D, Goussens A, Paredes Costa EJ. Aten Primaria. 2025 May 22;57(11):103275. doi: 10.1016/j.aprim.2025.103275. Online ahead of print.

PMID: 40408813 Spanish.

 

Cognitive symptoms in schizophrenia: an analysis of awareness, assessment, and management practices among psychiatrists and primary care physicians.

Agüera-Ortiz L, Aragonés E, Buch-Vicente B, Mendive JM, Peña M, Vieta E. Front Psychiatry. 2025 May 8;16:1567410. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2025.1567410. eCollection 2025.

PMID: 40405881 Free PMC article.

 

The use of rapid tests beyond established clinical recommendations should be avoided entirely.

Llor C. Scand J Prim Health Care. 2025 May 23:1-2. doi: 10.1080/02813432.2025.2508931. Online ahead of print.

PMID: 40405600 No abstract available.

 

C-reactive protein point-of-care testing to guide antibiotic prescribing for respiratory tract infections.

Llor C. Expert Rev Respir Med. 2025 May 23:1-15. doi: 10.1080/17476348.2025.2510378. Online ahead of print.

PMID: 40401764 Review.

 

Cardiovascular disease in women with type 1 diabetes: a narrative review and insights from a population-based cohort analysis.

Mesa A, Franch-Nadal J, Navas E, Mauricio D. Cardiovasc Diabetol. 2025 May 21;24(1):217. doi: 10.1186/s12933-025-02791-9.

PMID: 40399939 Free PMC article. Review.

 

Cognitive interviewing study to assess the content validity of a Spanish version of the Multiple Sclerosis Health Literacy Questionnaire.

Gonzalez-Del-Rio M, Merchan-Ruiz M, Reñé-Reñé A, Bertran-Noguer C, Ramió-Torrentà L, Zabaleta-Del-Olmo E. Public Health. 2025 May 19;245:105761. doi: 10.1016/j.puhe.2025.105761. Online ahead of print.

PMID: 40393337

 

Comparative Safety of Second-Line Antihyperglycemic Agents in Older Adults with Type 2 Diabetes: A Multinational Real-World Evidence From LEGEND-T2DM.

Kim C, Bu F, Blacketer C, Ostropolets A, Duarte-Salles T, Viernes B, Falconer T, Pistillo A, Li J, Yin C, Van Zandt M, Nagy P, Nishimura A, Minty E, You SC, Sawano M, Sawano S, Jeon JY, Aminorroaya A, Dhingra LS, Pedroso AF, Thangraraj P, Dorr DA, Pratt N, Man KKC, Lau WCY, Morales DR, Khera R, Schuemie M, Ryan PB, Hripcsak G, Krumholz HM, Suchard MA, Lu Y. medRxiv [Preprint]. 2025 May 9:2025.05.08.25327248. doi: 10.1101/2025.05.08.25327248.

PMID: 40385382 Free PMC article. Preprint.

 

Weighting health-related estimates in the GCAT cohort and the general population of Catalonia.

Blay N, Carrasco-Ribelles LA, Farré X, Iraola-Guzmán S, Danés-Castells M, Violán C, de Cid R. Sci Rep. 2025 May 16;15(1):16984. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-01284-9.

PMID: 40374680 Free PMC article.

 

Evaluation of mobile health technology combining telemonitoring and teleintervention versus usual care in vulnerable-phase heart failure management (HERMeS): a multicentre, randomised controlled trial.

Yun S, Comín-Colet J, Calero-Molina E, Hidalgo E, José-Bazán N, Cobo Marcos M, Soria T, Llàcer P, Fernández C, García-Pinilla JM, Cruzado C, González-Franco Á, García-Marina EM, Morales-Rull JL, Solé C, García-Romero E, Núñez J, Civera J, Fernández C, Faraudo M, Moliner P, Formiga F, de-Juan Bagudá J, Zegri-Reiriz I, Verdú-Rotellar JM, Vela E, Monterde D, Piera-Jiménez J, Carot-Sans G, Enjuanes C; HERMeS trial investigators group. Lancet Digit Health. 2025 May;7(5):100866. doi: 10.1016/j.landig.2025.02.006. Epub 2025 May 14.

PMID: 40374486 Clinical Trial.

 

Cohort profile: the CORDELIA study (Collaborative cOhorts Reassembled Data to study mEchanisms and Longterm Incidence of chronic diseAses).

Hernáez Á, Camps-Vilaró A, Polo-Alonso S, Subirana I, Ramos R, de Cid R, Rodríguez-Artalejo F, Elosua R, Chirlaque MD, Amiano P, Bermúdez-López M, Guevara M, Cinza-Sanjurjo S, Sánchez MJ, de León AC, Laclaustra M, Rojo-Martínez G, Guembe-Suescun MJ, Pérez-Gómez B, Vega-Alonso T, Torán-Monserrat P, Lora-Pablos D, Huerta JM, Valdivielso JM, Dégano IR, Félix-Redondo FJ, Gandarillas AM, Valdés S, Mundet-Tuduri X, Sánchez PL, Martín-Sánchez V, Rigo F, Alonso-Sampedro M, Moreno-Iribas C, Martín-Escudero JC, Delgado E, Grau M, Urrutia I, Ovejero D, Quintela I, Martí-Lluch R, Blay N, Banegas JR, Tizón-Marcos H, Gómez JH, Aizpurua A, Castro-Boqué E, Delfrade J, Prieto-Díaz MÁ, Rodríguez-Barranco M, Almeida-González D, Moreno-Franco B, Oualla-Bachiri W, Sayón-Orea C, Plans-Beriso E, Lozano JE, López-Lifante VM, Cancelas-Navia P, Cabrera-Castro N, Cambray S, Zacarías-Pons L, Fernández-Bergés D, Donoso-Navarro E, Maldonado-Araque C, Franch-Nadal J, Dorado-Díaz PI, Villarín-Castro A, Frontera-Juan G, Gude F, Andueza N, Téllez-Plaza M, Ares-Blanco J, Cruz R, Ribas-Aulinas M, Barretina J, Guallar-Castillón P, Caínzos-Achirica M, Colorado-Yohar SM, Llorente A, Diaz-Tocados JM, Ardanaz E, Micó-Pérez RM, Fernandez-Martinez NF, Del Cristo Rodríguez-Pérez M, Cenarro A, Calle-Pascual AL, Marrugat J. Eur J Epidemiol. 2025 May 12. doi: 10.1007/s10654-025-01229-6. Online ahead of print.

PMID: 40353978

 

Association Between Anticoagulants and Interacting Drugs and Risk of Major Bleeding in Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation: Case-Control Study in SIDIAP, Catalonia, Spain.

Giner-Soriano M, Carrasco-Ribelles LA, Fernández-García S, Castel Llobet J, Cereza García G, Morros R. Clin Ther. 2025 May 9:S0149-2918(25)00122-5. doi: 10.1016/j.clinthera.2025.04.003. Online ahead of print.

PMID: 40348694

 

Mediterranean Diet Modulates Gene Expression of Cholesterol Efflux Receptors in High-Risk Cardiovascular Patients.

Hernando-Redondo J, Hernáez Á, Sanllorente A, Pintó X, Estruch R, Salas-Salvadó J, Corella D, Arós F, Martínez-González MÁ, Subirana I, Muñoz-Aguayo D, Malcampo M, Serra-Majem L, Romaguera D, Lapetra J, Ros E, Tinahones F, Lamuela-Raventós RM, Gómez-Gracia E, Fitó M, Castañer O. Mol Nutr Food Res. 2025 May 9:e70050. doi: 10.1002/mnfr.70050. Online ahead of print.

PMID: 40344371

 

Identifying most important predictors for suicidal thoughts and behaviours among healthcare workers active during the Spain COVID-19 pandemic: a machine-learning approach.

Alayo I, Pujol O, Alonso J, Ferrer M, Amigo F, Portillo-Van Diest A, Aragonès E, Aragon Peña A, Asúnsolo Del Barco Á, Campos M, Espuga M, González-Pinto A, Haro JM, López-Fresneña N, Martínez de Salázar AD, Molina JD, Ortí-Lucas RM, Parellada M, Pelayo-Terán JM, Forjaz MJ, Pérez-Zapata A, Pijoan JI, Plana N, Polentinos-Castro E, Puig MT, Rius C, Sanz F, Serra C, Urreta-Barallobre I, Bruffaerts R, Vieta E, Pérez-Solá V, Mortier P, Vilagut G; MINDCOVID Working group. Epidemiol Psychiatr Sci. 2025 May 8;34:e28. doi: 10.1017/S2045796025000198.

PMID: 40340775 Free PMC article.

 

Maternal prenatal nut and seafood consumption and child neuropsychological function from 4 to 15 years of age: a population-based cohort study.

Pinar-Martí A, Ayala-Aldana N, Ruiz-Rivera M, Lertxundi N, Subiza-Pérez M, González-Safont L, Vioque J, Riaño-Galán I, Rodríguez-Dehli C, Iglesias-Vázquez L, Arija V, Fernández-Barrés S, Romaguera D, Pascual-Rubio V, Fabregat-Sanjuan A, Healy D, Basagaña X, Vrijheid M, Guxens M, Foraster M, Julvez J. Am J Clin Nutr. 2025 May 5:S0002-9165(25)00249-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ajcnut.2025.04.032. Online ahead of print.

PMID: 40334748

 

Use of virtual reality in the reduction of pain after the administration of vaccines among children in primary care centers in Central Catalonia: Randomized clinical trial.

De La Cruz Herrera M, Fuster-Casanovas A, Miró Catalina Q, Cigarrrán Mensa M, Vilanova Guitart I, Agüera Sedeño A, Vidal-Alaball J, Grau Carrión S. PLoS One. 2025 May 7;20(5):e0322840. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0322840. eCollection 2025.

PMID: 40334011 Free PMC article. Clinical Trial.

 

Community pharmacists’ role in optimising antibiotic use: The HAPPY PATIENT project to improve dispensing practices in five EU countries.

Lambert M, Benko R, Lykkegaard J, Søndergaard J, Olsen J, Garcia-Sangenis A, Anastasaki M, Lionis C, Hansen MP, Lundgren PT, Bruno P, Raynal F, Vallejo-Torres L, Bjerrum L, Jaruseviciene L, Radzeviciene R, Kowalczyk A, Llor C, Taxis K. Res Social Adm Pharm. 2025 Aug;21(8):597-607. doi: 10.1016/j.sapharm.2025.03.064. Epub 2025 Mar 22.

PMID: 40204618

 

Enhancing the follow-up for patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus using a proactive scheduling computer tool: A paired cohort study in primary care.

Guiriguet C, Bustos M, Cantenys R, Hermosilla E, Camús J, Medina M, Martín CA, Gonçalves AQ, Gavaldà-Espelta E, Cos FX, Nadal N, Fàbregas M, Fina F, Méndez-Boo L, Balló E, Canela MG, Lladó M, Mas A, Coma E, Rodoreda S. Prim Care Diabetes. 2025 Jun;19(3):334-340. doi: 10.1016/j.pcd.2025.03.009. Epub 2025 Mar 28.

PMID: 40157873

 

Prenatal Exposure to Synthetic Phenols Assessed in Multiple Urine Samples and Dysregulation of Steroid Hormone Homeostasis in Two European Cohorts.

Jedynak P, Bustamante M, Rolland M, Mustieles V, Thomsen C, Sakhi AK, Sabaredzovic A, Foraster M, Gascon M, Gómez-Roig MD, Llurba E, Rivas I, Ouellet-Morin I, Bayat S, Lyon-Caen S, Pozo OJ, Vrijheid M, Sunyer J, Slama R, Dadvand P, Philippat C. Environ Health Perspect. 2025 May;133(5):57011. doi: 10.1289/EHP15117. Epub 2025 May 22.

PMID: 40117576 Free PMC article.

 

Associations between air pollution and surrounding greenness with internalizing and externalizing behaviors among schoolchildren.

Zubizarreta-Arruti U, Bosch R, Soler Artigas M, Cabana-Domínguez J, Llonga N, Carabí-Gassol P, Macias-Chimborazo V, Vilar-Ribó L, Ramos-Quiroga JA, Pagerols M, Prat R, Rivas C, Pagespetit È, Puigbó J, Español-Martín G, Raimbault B, Valentín A, Sunyer J, Foraster M, Gascón M, Casas M, Ribasés M, Alemany S. Child Adolesc Ment Health. 2025 May;30(2):149-158. doi: 10.1111/camh.12772. Epub 2025 Mar 21.

PMID: 40114503 Free PMC article.

 

Managing diabetes across female reproductive stages.

Mauricio D, Gratacòs M, Franch-Nadal J. Trends Endocrinol Metab. 2025 May;36(5):403-417. doi: 10.1016/j.tem.2025.02.003. Epub 2025 Mar 14.

PMID: 40089417 Review.

 

Incorporating sedentary behaviour for identifying risk of type 2 diabetes: Implications for primary care.

Alòs F, Puig-Ribera A, Bort-Roig J, Chirveches-Pérez E, Berenguera A, Martin-Cantera C, Colomer MÀ. Prim Care Diabetes. 2025 Jun;19(3):214-220. doi: 10.1016/j.pcd.2025.03.001. Epub 2025 Mar 10.

PMID: 40068985

 

Rheumatoid arthritis and subsequent fracture risk: an individual person meta-analysis to update FRAX.

Kanis JA, Johansson H, McCloskey EV, Liu E, Schini M, Vandenput L, Åkesson KE, Anderson FA, Azagra R, Bager CL, Beaudart C, Bischoff-Ferrari HA, Biver E, Bruyère O, Cauley JA, Center JR, Chapurlat R, Christiansen C, Cooper C, Crandall CJ, Cummings SR, da Silva JAP, Dawson-Hughes B, Diez-Perez A, Dufour AB, Eisman JA, Elders PJM, Ferrari S, Fujita Y, Fujiwara S, Glüer CC, Goldshtein I, Goltzman D, Gudnason V, Hall J, Hans D, Hoff M, Hollick RJ, Huisman M, Iki M, Ish-Shalom S, Jones G, Karlsson MK, Khosla S, Kiel DP, Koh WP, Koromani F, Kotowicz MA, Kröger H, Kwok T, Lamy O, Langhammer A, Larijani B, Lippuner K, McGuigan FEA, Mellström D, Merlijn T, Nguyen TV, Nordström A, Nordström P, O Neill TW, Obermayer-Pietsch B, Ohlsson C, Orwoll ES, Pasco JA, Rivadeneira F, Schott AM, Shiroma EJ, Siggeirsdottir K, Simonsick EM, Sornay-Rendu E, Sund R, Swart K, Szulc P, Tamaki J, Torgerson DJ, van Schoor NM, van Staa TP, Vila J, Wright NC, Yoshimura N, Zillikens MC, Zwart M, Harvey NC, Lorentzon M, Leslie WD. Osteoporos Int. 2025 Apr;36(4):653-671. doi: 10.1007/s00198-025-07397-1. Epub 2025 Feb 16.

PMID: 39955689

 

[Patients’ experiences of long-covid neuropsychological symptoms in Catalonia: A phenomenological study].

Moreno-Gabriel E, Bielsa-Pascual J, Verdaguer M, Carmona-Cervelló M, Lamonja Vicente N, León Gómez BB, Violan C, Torán-Monserrat P. Aten Primaria. 2025 Jun;57(6):103214. doi: 10.1016/j.aprim.2024.103214. Epub 2025 Jan 23.

PMID: 39854988 Free PMC article. Spanish.

 

Systematic Coronary Risk Evaluation 2 for Older Persons: 10 years risk validation, clinical utility, and potential improvement.

Belahnech Y, Ródenas-Alesina E, Muñoz MÁ, Verdu-Rotellar JM, Sao-Avilés A, Urio-Garmendia G, Osorio D, Salas K, Pantoja E, Ribera A, Ferreira-González I. Eur J Prev Cardiol. 2025 May 12;32(7):527-536. doi: 10.1093/eurjpc/zwae383.

PMID: 39657030

 

Maternal dietary patterns and offspring behavioral problems.

Cendra-Duarte E, Canals J, Becerra-Tomás N, Jardí C, Martín-Luján F, Arija V. Pediatr Res. 2025 May;97(6):1882-1891. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03462-3. Epub 2024 Sep 13.

PMID: 39266631